
{"id":1383,"date":"2016-08-10T11:20:34","date_gmt":"2016-08-10T15:20:34","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/pages.charlotte.edu\/john-reeves\/?page_id=1383"},"modified":"2016-08-22T16:22:44","modified_gmt":"2016-08-22T20:22:44","slug":"course-syllabus","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/pages.charlotte.edu\/john-reeves\/course-materials\/rels-40005000-jewish-mystical-literature\/course-syllabus\/","title":{"rendered":"Course Syllabus"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>RELS 4000\/5000<\/p>\n<p>Jewish Mystical Literature<br \/>\nWF 11:00-12:15<br \/>\nDr. John C. Reeves<br \/>\nMacy 204B<br \/>\nOffice hours: WF 2:00-3:00; or by appointment<br \/>\n<a href=\"mailto:jcreeves@uncc.edu\">jcreeves@uncc.edu<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u2018R. \u2018Aqiva said: Anyone who wants to study this teaching \u2026 if they talk about it to their companion, let them tell them (only) a single letter from the beginning and (only) a single letter from the end, and do not connect this (letter) to that (letter), lest they screw up and destroy the universe \u2026.\u2019\u00a0 <em>Hekhalot Zutrati<\/em>, Ms. Oxford 1531 (Sch\u00e4fer, <em>Synopse<\/em> \u00a7424).<\/p>\n<p>\u2018Reveal to me all the secrets of the universe!\u2019\u00a0 T.-S. K 1.128, in a magical spell conjuring the angel Metatron.<\/p>\n<h4>Course description<\/h4>\n<p>This course provides an introduction to select esoteric writings produced by Jewish authors during late antiquity and the European Middle Ages, an allegedly ancient tradition of secret doctrines commonly referred to as the Kabbalah. \u00a0This series of texts, arranged roughly chronologically and all of which we will study together in English translation, include several\u00a0early liturgical and\u00a0speculative texts, the <em>Sefer Yetzirah<\/em>, the <em>Sefer ha-Bahir<\/em>, and the Zoharic library.\u00a0 We may\u00a0also peruse a wide variety of briefer\u00a0tracts focusing upon the anatomy of God, cosmogony and cosmography, rituals for world-making, world-maintenance, and world-destroying, and the keys to the ultimate redemption of Israel and the universe.<\/p>\n<h4>Texts<\/h4>\n<p>The following textbooks are <strong>required<\/strong> for this course:<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px\">Peter Sch\u00e4fer, <em>The Origins of Jewish Mysticism<\/em> (Princeton: Princeton University Press, 2011).<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px\">Alan Unterman, ed., <em>The Kabbalistic Tradition: An Anthology of Jewish Mysticism<\/em> (London &amp; New York: Penguin Books, 2008).<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px\">Arthur Green, <em>A Guide to the Zohar<\/em> (Stanford: Stanford University Press, 2004).<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px\">Daniel Chanan Matt, <em>Zohar: The Book of Enlightenment<\/em> (Mahwah, N.J.: Paulist Press, 1983).<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px\">Any <u>responsible<\/u> western language translation of Bible, including the so-called Apocrypha.\u00a0 Web links to the KJV and RSV versions are available on the <a href=\"http:\/\/pages.charlotte.edu\/john-reeves\/course-materials\/rels-40005000-jewish-mystical-literature\/\">course website<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px\">Some translations, secondary essays, and articles (to be electronically distributed or assigned by the instructor).<\/p>\n<h4>Course requirements<\/h4>\n<p>a. <em>Research project<\/em>.\u00a0 One (1) formal research project to be presented in oral and written form (at least 15 double-spaced pages, exclusive of notes and list of sources) that focuses upon a particular topic relevant to the study of Jewish mystical literature.\u00a0 In consultation with the instructor, the student should select a topic of individual interest that permits such an extended exposition, analysis and\/or evaluation.\u00a0 The project will be expounded orally at the final class meeting (Wednesday, December 7); the written papers are due by 12:00 PM on Monday, December 12.\u00a0 The research project accounts for 50% of the course grade.<\/p>\n<p>b. <em>Individual involvement<\/em>.\u00a0 Almost perfect attendance (see below) is an essential requirement for this course.\u00a0 Each class meeting builds upon the knowledge gained during previous meetings.\u00a0 Moreover, in-class discussion, close reading, and analysis by both the instructor and class members comprise the bulk of every class meeting.\u00a0 Preparation for every class usually involves the completion of a series of assigned readings and\/or written assignment(s), and individual students may be asked to initiate our collective examination and discussion of the weekly topics.\u00a0 Students are expected to contribute in an informed manner to the public analysis and discussion of any assigned topic.\u00a0 The instructor\u2019s collective assessment of one\u2019s attendance, general class preparation, written assignments, and oral contributions will constitute 50% of the final course grade.<\/p>\n<p>c. <em>Zakhor<\/em> (Remember!): Mastery of the assigned readings, completion of written assignments, and diligent class attendance are necessary prerequisites for the successful completion of this course.\u00a0 Each student is responsible for all lectures, class discussions, hand-outs, assignments, and announcements, whether or not he\/she is present when they occur. \u00a0<span style=\"text-decoration: underline\">N.B.: there will be no class on Wednesday, October 12 (Yom Kippur)<\/span>.<\/p>\n<h4>Miscellaneous information<\/h4>\n<p>a. The grading scale used in this course is as follows:<\/p>\n<p>91-95+\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 A\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 =\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 demonstrable mastery of material; can creatively synthesize<\/p>\n<p>81-90\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 B\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 =\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 some proficiency in control of material &amp; analysis<\/p>\n<p>71-80\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 C\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 =\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 satisfactory performance of assignments; little or no analysis<\/p>\n<p>61-70\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 D\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0=\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 inadequate and\/or faulty understanding of material<\/p>\n<p>0-60\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 F\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 =\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 unacceptable work<\/p>\n<p>Graduate students are graded using a scale of A, B, C, and U. A grade of \u2018C\u2019 for a graduate student is equivalent to that of a \u2018D\u2019 for undergraduates; \u2018U\u2019 signals unacceptable graduate-level work.<\/p>\n<p>b. One of the requirements of this course is to complete the work of the course on time.\u00a0 Sometimes there are legitimate reasons for late work\u2014an illness or other emergency.\u00a0 \u2018Emergency,\u2019 however, does not include your social involvements, travel plans, job schedule, disk and\/or printer failures, the state of your love life, your obligations to other courses, or general malaise over the state of the world.\u00a0 The world has been in a mess as long as anyone can remember, and most of the world\u2019s work is done by people whose lives are a mass of futility and discontent.\u00a0 If you haven\u2019t learned yet, you had better learn now to work under the conditions of the world as it is.\u00a0 <strong>Therefore<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px\">1) All examinations (if so required) will take place only upon their announced dates and times.\u00a0 In other words (and please note well!), there will be NO MAKEUP EXAMS scheduled.\u00a0 All missed exams, quizzes, unwritten reports, and neglected homework exercises are averaged as a 0 in the computation of the course grade.\u00a0 There is no such thing as a \u2018make-up pop quiz.\u2019\u00a0 No exceptions will be considered or granted.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px\">2) All written exercises are due on the dates scheduled in the syllabus, or on the date announced by the instructor in class (usually, the following class meeting).\u00a0 \u2018Late\u2019 submissions of papers (except for homework exercises\u2014see below) bear the following penalties: one day late\/one letter grade; two days late\/two letter grades; three or more days late\/F.\u00a0 <span style=\"text-decoration: underline\">Please note<\/span>: these \u2018days\u2019 are calendar days, not class meeting days.\u00a0 For accounting purposes, letter grades bear the following values: A=95; A-=92; B=85; C+=78; C=75; D=65; F=30.\u00a0 An untyped submission automatically receives the grade F, as do those typed papers which violate the required parameters or which the instructor deems physically unacceptable and\/or grammatically incomprehensible.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px\">3) Homework exercises (if required) are due on the date announced by the instructor in class.\u00a0 Since we will normally discuss these exercises together in class on that date, it would clearly be unfair to those who submitted their work on time for me to accept \u2018late\u2019 work from those who were privy to our in-class discussion.\u00a0 Hence I will not accept \u2018late\u2019 homework submissions; however, \u2018early\u2019 submissions are always welcome and will receive full credit.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px\">4) Attendance at class meetings will be monitored by the instructor.\u00a0 One or two absences, while regrettable, are unexceptional; three (3) is the limit of tolerability.\u00a0 Each successive absence lowers the Individual Involvement component of your assessment by one letter grade; seven (7) or more earns an automatic F in that component of your final grade.\u00a0 Please note that the instructor does not distinguish \u2018excused\u2019 from \u2018unexcused\u2019 absences.\u00a0 Unsanctioned late arrivals and early departures will be tallied as absences.<\/p>\n<p>c. Assistance and solicitation of criticism is your right as a member of the class.\u00a0 It is not a privilege to be granted or withheld.\u00a0 Do not hesitate to request it nor wait too late in the course for it to be of help.<\/p>\n<h4>Rough course outline<\/h4>\n<p>1. The historical study of \u2018Jewish mysticism\u2019<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px\"><strong>Required<\/strong>:<br \/>\nSch\u00e4fer, 1-33.<br \/>\nUnterman, xxv-xliii.<br \/>\nGreen, 3-27.<\/p>\n<p>2. Scriptural and parascriptural antecedents<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px\"><strong>Required<\/strong>:<br \/>\nSch\u00e4fer, 34-174.<\/p>\n<p>3. Hekhalot literature and Jewish gnosis<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px\"><strong>Required<\/strong>:<br \/>\nSch\u00e4fer, 175-330.<br \/>\nTranslation of <em>Re\u2019uyyot Ye\u1e25ezq\u2019el<\/em> (Reeves, unpublished).<\/p>\n<p>4. <em>Sefer Ye\u1e63irah<\/em> and linguistic ontology<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px\"><strong>Required<\/strong>:<br \/>\nTranslation of <em>Sefer Ye\u1e63irah<\/em> (Reeves, unpublished).<\/p>\n<p>5. Proto-kabbalah: the <em>Sefer ha-Bahir<\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px\"><strong>Required<\/strong>:<br \/>\nTranslation of <em>Sefer ha-Bahir<\/em> (Reeves, unpublished).<\/p>\n<p>6. The Zoharic library<br \/>\na. Historical and editorial introduction<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px\"><strong>Required<\/strong>:<br \/>\nGreen, 28-98; 159-87.<br \/>\nMatt, 3-45.<\/p>\n<p>b. God and creation<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px\"><strong>Required<\/strong>:<br \/>\nGreen, 101-108; 122-25.<br \/>\nUnterman, 3-130.<br \/>\nMatt, 49-95.<\/p>\n<p>c. The \u2018Other Side\u2019<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px\"><strong>Required<\/strong>:<br \/>\nGreen, 116-21.<br \/>\nUnterman, 268-315.<br \/>\nR. Isaac b. Jacob ha-Kohen, <em>Treatise on the Left Emanation<\/em> (Reeves, unpublished).<\/p>\n<p>d. Humanity<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px\"><strong>Required<\/strong>:<br \/>\nGreen, 109-15.<br \/>\nUnterman, 131-97; 235-67.<br \/>\nMatt, 99-141.<\/p>\n<p>e. Ritual life<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px\"><strong>Required<\/strong>:<br \/>\nGreen, 126-50.<br \/>\nUnterman, 198-234.<br \/>\nMatt, 145-89.<\/p>\n<p>f. Redeeming God and cosmos<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px\"><strong>Required<\/strong>:<br \/>\nGreen, 151-56.<br \/>\nUnterman, 316-33.<\/p>\n<h4><\/h4>\n<h4>Supplemental bibliography<\/h4>\n<p>Jewish Mystical Literature<\/p>\n<p>As you might imagine, the critical literature devoted to this topic is immense.\u00a0 The bibliographies provided by Sch\u00e4fer and Green are especially helpful.\u00a0 I therefore limit myself to identifying some titles which are of <u>fundamental<\/u> importance for navigating the study of Jewish mysticism and its literature.<\/p>\n<p>Daniel Abrams, \u201cCritical and Post-Critical Textual Scholarship of Jewish Mystical Literature: Notes on the History and Development of Modern Editing Techniques,\u201d <em>Kabbalah<\/em> 1 (1996): 17-71.<\/p>\n<p>______, <em>Kabbalistic Manuscripts and Textual Theory: Methodologies of Textual Scholarship and Editorial Practice in the Study of Jewish Mysticism<\/em> (2d ed.; Jerusalem &amp; Los Angeles: The Magnes Press and Cherub Press, 2013).<\/p>\n<p>Philip S. Alexander, \u201cMysticism,\u201d in Martin Goodman, ed., <em>The Oxford Handbook of Jewish Studies<\/em> (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2002), 705-32.<\/p>\n<p>______, <em>Mystical Texts<\/em> (London &amp; New York: T. &amp; T. Clark International, 2006).<\/p>\n<p>Ra\u2018anan S. Boustan, \u201cRabbinization and the Making of Early Jewish Mysticism,\u201d <em>Jewish Quarterly Review<\/em> 101 (2011): 482-501.<\/p>\n<p>______, \u201cThe Study of Heikhalot Literature: Between Mystical Experience and Textual Artifact,\u201d <em>Currents in Biblical Research<\/em> 6 (2007): 130-60.<\/p>\n<p>Pinchas Giller, <em>Reading the Zohar: The Sacred Text of the Kabbalah<\/em> (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2001).<\/p>\n<p>Frederick E. Greenspahn, ed., <em>Jewish Mysticism and Kabbalah: New Insights and Scholarship<\/em> (New York: New York University Press, 2011).<\/p>\n<p>David J. Halperin, <em>The Faces of the Chariot: Early Jewish Responses to Ezekiel\u2019s Vision<\/em> (TSAJ 16; T\u00fcbingen: J. C. B. Mohr, 1988).<\/p>\n<p>Boaz Huss, <em>The Zohar: Reception and Impact<\/em> (trans. Yudith Nave; The Littman Library of Jewish Civilization, 2016).<\/p>\n<p>Moshe Idel, <em>Kabbalah: New Perspectives<\/em> (New Haven: Yale University Press, 1988).<\/p>\n<p>Yehuda Liebes, <em>Studies in the Zohar<\/em> (Albany: State University of New York Press, 1993).<\/p>\n<p>Daniel C. Matt, <em>The Zohar: Pritzker Edition<\/em> (11 vols. to date; Stanford: Stanford University Press, 2004-\u00a0 ).<\/p>\n<p>Peter Sch\u00e4fer, <em>The Hidden and Manifest God: Some Major Themes in Early Jewish Mysticism<\/em> (trans. Aubrey Pomerance; Albany: State University of New York Press, 1992).<\/p>\n<p>Gershom G. Scholem, <em>Jewish Gnosticism, Merkabah Mysticism, and Talmudic Tradition<\/em> (2d ed.; New York: The Jewish Theological Seminary of America, 1965).<\/p>\n<p>______, <em>Kabbalah<\/em> (Jerusalem: Keter, 1974).<\/p>\n<p>______, <em>Major Trends in Jewish Mysticism<\/em> (3d ed.; New York: Schocken, 1961).<\/p>\n<p>______, <em>On the Kabbalah and Its Symbolism<\/em> (trans. Ralph Manheim; New York: Schocken, 1965).<\/p>\n<p>______, <em>On the Mystical Shape of the Godhead: Basic Concepts in the Kabbalah<\/em> (trans. Joachim Neugroschel; New York: Schocken, 1991).<\/p>\n<p>______, <em>Origins of the Kabbalah<\/em> (trans. Allan Arkush; Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1987).<\/p>\n<p>Isaiah Tishby, <em>The Wisdom of the Zohar: An Anthology of Texts<\/em> (3 vols.; trans. David Goldstein; Portland, Or.: The Littman Library of Jewish Civilization, 1989).<\/p>\n<p>Mark Verman, <em>The Books of Contemplation: Medieval Mystical Jewish Sources<\/em> (Albany: State University of New York Press, 1992).<\/p>\n<p>Elliot R. Wolfson, <em>Along the Path: Studies in Kabbalistic Myth, Symbolism, and Hermeneutics<\/em> (Albany: State University of New York Press, 1995).<\/p>\n<p>______, <em>Circle in the Square: Studies in the Use of Gender in Kabbalistic Symbolism<\/em> (Albany: State University of New York Press, 1995).<\/p>\n<p>______, <em>Luminous Darkness: Imaginal Gleanings from Zoharic Literature<\/em> (Oxford: Oneworld Publications, 2007).<\/p>\n<p>______, <em>Through a Speculum That Shines: Vision and Imagination in Medieval Jewish Mysticism<\/em> (Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1994).<\/p>\n<p>Nathan Wolski, <em>A Journey into the Zohar: An Introduction to the Book of Radiance<\/em> (Albany: State University of New York Press, 2010).<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>RELS 4000\/5000 Jewish Mystical Literature WF 11:00-12:15 Dr. John C. Reeves Macy 204B Office hours: WF 2:00-3:00; or by appointment jcreeves@uncc.edu \u2018R. \u2018Aqiva said: Anyone who wants to study this teaching \u2026 if they talk about it to their companion, let them tell them (only) a single letter from the beginning and (only) a single [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":454,"featured_media":0,"parent":1381,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-1383","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/P3kl1F-mj","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/pages.charlotte.edu\/john-reeves\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1383","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/pages.charlotte.edu\/john-reeves\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/pages.charlotte.edu\/john-reeves\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pages.charlotte.edu\/john-reeves\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/454"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pages.charlotte.edu\/john-reeves\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1383"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"https:\/\/pages.charlotte.edu\/john-reeves\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1383\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1395,"href":"https:\/\/pages.charlotte.edu\/john-reeves\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1383\/revisions\/1395"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pages.charlotte.edu\/john-reeves\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1381"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/pages.charlotte.edu\/john-reeves\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1383"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}