uDig is an open source desktop application framework software. The goal of uDig is to provide a Java solution for desktop GIS data access, editing, and viewing. uDig is distributed under the Eclipse Public License (EPL). It’s available for Microsoft, Mac, and Linux devices.
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uDig
Mathematica
Mathematica is a mathematics software program used to help with science, math, and engineering fields. It can be used for industrial work, or for educational purposes. It allows integration of computation to many different types of fields and work flows.
Origin Pro
Origin is a proprietary computer program for interactive scientific graphing and data analysis. It is produced by OriginLab Corporation, and runs on Microsoft Windows. It has inspired several platform-independent open-source clones like QtiPlot or SciDAVis.
Graphing support in Origin includes various 2D/3D plot types. Data analyses in Origin include statistics, signal processing, curve fitting and peak analysis. Origin’s curve fitting is performed by the nonlinear least squares fitter which is based on the Levenberg–Marquardt algorithm.
Origin is primarily a GUI (Graphical User Interface) software with a spreadsheet front end. Unlike popular spreadsheets like Excel, Origin’s worksheet is column oriented. Each column has associated attributes like name, units and other user definable labels. Instead of cell formula, Origin uses column formula for calculations.