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Patrice Gopo, Tommy Tomlinson, and Sensoria

March 10, 2020 by Mark West
Categories: Storied Charlotte

One of the great strengths of Charlotte’s community of writers is that it usually makes room for newcomers.  Even in the 1950s, Harry Golden, a Jewish activist from New York City, found Charlotte to be a conducive place to pursue his writing career.   Nowadays, writers from many different places have set their roots in Charlotte, and Charlotte’s cultural scene is richer as a result of this infusion of talent.  Two notable examples are Patrice Gopo and Tommy Tomlinson.  Both of these gifted writers will be showcased during the upcoming Sensoria Festival, Central Piedmont Community College’s week-long cultural celebration that will take place from March 27 through April 5, 2020.

Patrice Gopo took a long and winding road on her journey to Charlotte.  The child of Jamaican immigrants, Gopo grew up in Anchorage, Alaska.  During her early adult years, she spent time in South Africa, where she met her husband, before eventually moving to Charlotte about ten years ago.  Gopo draws on her unique background in her rich and highly personal essays.  She addresses such topics as race, immigration and religion in her essays, but she relates these topics to events and people from her life.  Her essays have appeared in numerous national publications, including The New York Times and The Washington Post.   A collection of her essays recently came out under the title All the Colors We Will See:  Reflections on Barriers, Brokenness, and Finding Our Way.  For more information about Gopo and her writings, please click on the following link:  https://www.patricegopo.com/home

I recently contacted Gopo and asked her about her connections to Charlotte.  Here is her response:

Almost a decade ago, I arrived in Charlotte. At the time, I couldn’t begin to imagine what this city and the state of North Carolina would mean to my writing life. Those were my beginning writing days, and I discovered a warm, welcoming, and vibrant writing community. It is here that I found classes and conferences and connections. It is here, in Charlotte, that I found people and organizations who believed in the value and importance of my work and wanted to support me in my endeavors. People like Maureen Ryan Griffin with Wordplay and Greg Collard at WFAE. And organizations like CharlotteLit, ASC, and the NCArts Council. The Charlotte community has been a beautiful encouragement to my writing life, and I’m thrilled to always include in my bio, “Patrice lives in Charlotte, North Carolina.”

Tommy Tomlinson’s journey to Charlotte started in Brunswick, Georgia. He grew up in a farmhouse on the outskirts of Brunswick.  He decided to pursue a career in journalism during his junior year at the University of Georgia.  He started his career as a reporter in 1986 when he joined The Augusta Chronicle.  In 1989, The Charlotte Observer hired him as a reporter, and four years later he became a feature writer specializing in popular music.  From 1997 to 2012, he wrote a prize-winning column that appeared in The Charlotte Observer three time a week.  Since then he has worked as a free-lance writer for such publications as Esquire, Sports Illustrated and Forbes.  In 2019, Simon and Schuster published his memoir titled The Elephant in the Room:  One Fat Man’s Quest to Get Smaller in a Growing America.  For more information about Tomlinson and his writings, please click on the following link:  http://tommytomlinson.com/bio/

Although Tomlinson’s career as a free-lance writer has taken him all over the country, he and his wife continue to live in Charlotte.  I recently contacted him about his connections to Charlotte.  Here is his response:

I’ve been in Charlotte for 30 years, which I never would have expected. Journalists often bounce around from one place to another, chasing better jobs. But I landed here in 1989 to work for the Charlotte Observer, and for the next 23 years that was the best home I could’ve asked for. The paper let me stretch, try new things, build connections with readers. Now I’m lucky enough to work at WFAE, where they have been generous enough to let me do a podcast even though I don’t exactly have an NPR voice. I’ve had to travel a lot for work over the years, and besides having a great airport, Charlotte provides what I need — a stable, lovely, warm place to call home. My wife and I don’t plan to live anywhere else.

Both Gopo and Tomlinson are participating in Sensoria this year.  On March 30, 2020, Gopo will discuss All the Colors We Will See at CPCC’s Central Campus in Tate Hall at 10:30 a.m. and at CPCC’s Cato Campus at 1:30 p.m.  Tomlinson will also speak on March 30, 2020.  His talk, which is titled “On Journalism and Writing:  A Conversation with Tommy Tomlinson,” will take place at CPCC’s Central Campus in Tate Hall at 12:30 p.m.  For a full schedule of events associated with Sensoria, please click on the following link:  https://sensoria.cpcc.edu/events/

In recent years, Sensoria has established itself as one of Charlotte’s premier cultural events.  CPCC’s Sensoria is a free weeklong festival at CPCC’s campuses, open both to students and to the public. It’s really quite extraordinary how much the festival offers each year, including not just literature but art and design, history and culture, leadership and service, and science and technology. For literary events, the festival includes local and regional authors, such as Gopo and Tomlinson, and always a major national writer brought as an Irene Blair Honeycutt Distinguished Lecturer—this year it’s US Poet Laureate Joy Harjo. Other renowned poets and writers have included Tracy K. Smith, George Saunders, Amy Bloom, Natasha Trethewey, Yusef Komunyakaa, and Mary Oliver. The festival also honors local and regional writers with the Irene Blair Honeycutt Award for lifetime literary achievement and service to the literary community.  Sensoria provides a wonderful opportunity for students and the community to engage with literature and the arts.  There can be no doubt that Sensoria makes an important contribution to storied Charlotte. 

Tags: art and designCharlotte writersfestivalhistory and cultureliterary eventsregional authorsSensoriaWriters

Charlotte's Publishers

March 02, 2020 by Mark West
Categories: Storied Charlotte

As an English professor, I am one of the unfortunate people who is expected to keep up the Modern Language Association’s ever-changing rules about citing sources.  I usually adjust to these changes without much complaint, but there is one change that made its appearance in the latest edition of the MLA Handbook that bothers me.  This change relates to how we are supposed to deal with the publisher of a book that is included on our works cited list.  Under the new rule, the location of a publisher is no longer mentioned.  I don’t like this change at all.  Publishers do not function in a vacuum.  In most cases, they are inextricably tied to the communities in which they do business.  The location of a publisher tells one something about the publisher, but it also says something about its home community.  MLA might not care, but I think it’s worth noting that Charlotte is now home to several successful independent publishers.

Falstaff Books, one of Charlotte’s fastest growing publishers, made its debut in January 2016 under the leadership of John Hartness, and it is already publishing about 40 titles per year.  Known initially for writing popular works of urban fantasy, Hartness has a strong interest in genre fiction, and this interest is reflected in the titles that Falstaff Books releases.  On its official website, Falstaff Books is described as being “dedicated to bringing to life the best in fantasy, science fiction, horror, mystery, romance, and dramatic literature.”   Hartness often works with authors from the Charlotte region, including my friend and colleague at UNC Charlotte A. J. Hartley.  In April, Falstaff Books will release A. J. Hartley’s Impervious, a fantasy novel that deals with the topic of school violence.  For more information about Falstaff Books, please click on the following link:  http://falstaffbooks.com

I have a particular fondness for Falstaff Books since it is the publisher of The Herald of Day, a fantasy novel by my wife, Nancy Northcott.  Because of my wife’s associations with the company, I have learned about their many connections with Charlotte’s community of genre authors.  A prime example of Falstaff Books’ involvement with this community is its Saga Conference, a two-day, professional development conference for genre writers that’s held in Charlotte every year.  This year’s Saga Conference will take place on March 6-8 at the University Hilton.  For more information about the Saga Conference, please click on the following link:  http://sagaconference.com

Main Street Rag Publishing Company, another one of Charlotte’s successful publishers, got its start as the publisher of The Main Street Rag, a quarterly literary magazine that began in 1996 under the editorship of M. Scott Douglass.  Since then, Main Street Rag has developed into a well-regarded independent press known especially for poetry.  Unlike most small presses, Main Street Rag owns its own printing and binding equipment, which it uses in the production of its releases.  It has published a number of regional and national authors, including Gustavo Pérez Firmat, Irene Blair Honeycutt, Randall Horton, Maureen Ryan Griffin, Diana Pickney, Tony Abbott, and Michael F. Smith.  I am pleased that Christopher Davis, one of the creative writing professors from UNC Charlotte’s English Department, is about to join the list of authors published by Main Street Rag.  Oath, his most recent collection of poems, is scheduled for release this spring.  For more information about Main Street Rag, please click on the following link:  http://www.mainstreetrag.com/about-main-street-rag/

One of Charlotte’s quirkier independent publishers is Dark Lantern Tales, the brainchild of Mark Williams.  Ever since he was a boy, Williams has loved to read dime novels and other forms of sensational fiction from the late nineteenth century.  Over the decades, he has built an impressive collection of these publications. However, they were originally printed on cheap paper and are now so fragile that they are nearly unreadable.  In an effort to bring these crime thrillers back into circulation, he started Dark Lantern Tales.  As he states on his informative website, he has now published trade paperback and electronic book versions of numerous “rediscovered crime and detective stories from the 1800s.”  Among the books he has published are the Joe Phenix Detective Series by Albert W. Aiken.  Although Williams obviously does not publish Charlotte-area authors, he does work with Charlotte’s Park Road Books to make the trade paperback versions of his publications available to Charlotte’s reading public.  For more information about Dark Lantern Tales, please click of the following link:  https://darklanterntales.wordpress.com

The aforementioned publishers are by no means Charlotte’s only publishers, but they serve as excellent examples of this aspect of Charlotte’s literary community.  These and Charlotte’s other publishers all make important contributions to storied Charlotte. 

Tags: Dark LanternFalstaff BooksMain Street Ragpublishers

Park Road Books and Dr. Seuss

February 20, 2020 by Mark West
Categories: Storied Charlotte

I love visiting Park Road Books, and I love reading Dr. Seuss’s stories aloud to children.  Drawing on these two loves of mine, I joined forces with Park Road Books to organize our annual Seuss-a-Thon, an event that is now in its 9th year.  This year’s Seuss-a-Thon will take place on February 29 (Saturday) at Park Road Books (4139 Park Road) from 11:00 a.m. to 3:00 p.m.  At the Seuss-a-Thon, local educators and literacy advocates will participate in a four-hour marathon of reading Dr. Seuss’s books aloud to children. Dr. Seuss-themed crafts will be available for children throughout the event, and his books will be on sale at a discount throughout the day.  In conjunction with this year’s Seuss-a-Thon, Park Road Books will donate to Smart Start (a local literacy organization) one Dr. Seuss book for every two Dr. Seuss books that it sells over the course of the day.     

We hold the Seuss-a-Thon on the Saturday closest to the birthday of Dr. Seuss, who was born on March 2, 1904.  The National Education Association always sponsors its Read Across America Campaign to coincide with Dr. Seuss’s birthday.  As a long-time children’s literature professor, I am a big supporter of this campaign.  One of my goals in organizing the Seuss-a-Thon is to sponsor an event that contributes to this larger literacy campaign.

The annual Seuss-a-Thon is just one of the many ways that Park Road Books contributes to the vitality of Charlotte’s literary community.  Charlotte’s only independent, full-service bookstore, Park Road Books regularly partners with local cultural organizations to promote the reading of literature.  Every year, for example, Park Road Books helps the Charlotte Mecklenburg Library Foundation with its Verse and Vino fundraising event.  This high-profile event brings bestselling authors to Charlotte, and Park Road Books takes care of ordering and selling these authors’ books to the event’s attendees.  The store also works with over thirty area book clubs by providing the members of these clubs with opportunities to purchase (at a discount) the books that they discuss at their meetings.  In addition to working with these area book clubs, the store supports three book clubs that meet in the store.  During the holiday season, Park Road Books partners with Charlotte-Mecklenburg’s Communities in Schools on a project they call their Book Tree.  This project provides area children with free books that they can keep.

Park Road Books’ connections to the Charlotte literary community can be traced back to 1977, when John Barringer founded the bookstore under the name of Little Professor Book Center.  In August of 1999, Sally Brewster joined the store, and they changed the name to Park Road Books.  She bought the store from Barringer in 2003, and she has run it ever since.  Over the years, she has assembled a dedicated staff, all of whom are avid readers.  Her longest serving staff member is Sherri Smith, the store’s children’s book buyer, who has been working at the store since 1991.

When Brewster purchased the store, it was one of several independent bookstores in the city, but these other bookstores have since closed in part because so many people now purchase their books from Amazon.  Park Road Books, however, has continued to prosper, in part because of its many connections to Charlotte’s literary community.  It’s not just a retail outlet where one can buy books.  It’s also a special place where Charlotte’s readers gather, share book recommendations, attend book signings, and sometimes listen to Dr. Seuss books being read aloud.  Park Road Books has established itself as an integral part of storied Charlotte. 

Storied Charlotte: Celebrating the Stories and Storytellers of Charlotte

February 11, 2020 by Mark West
Categories: Storied Charlotte

Charlotte, Carson McCullers, and Harry Golden — Welcome to the inaugural post of Storied Charlotte, my new blog about the stories and storytellers of Charlotte.  Storied Charlotte is an outgrowth of my Monday Missive, a blog I wrote during the seven and a half years that I served as the chair of UNC Charlotte’s Department of English.  When I stepped down as chair in December 2019, I drew the curtain on my Monday Missive.  Since then, numerous people have told me that they miss reading my Monday Missive, and they asked me to consider starting a new blog.  Their requests prompted me to launch Storied Charlotte.

I often promoted literary events in Charlotte in my Monday Missive, but I usually focused on the people and events associated with the English Department.  In Storied Charlotte, my focus will be on Charlotte’s vibrant literary community.  As a long-time member of UNC Charlotte’s English Department, I have a deep interest in Charlotte’s evolving literary community.  This community includes more than writers. It also encompasses librarians, booksellers, publishers, literacy activists, and (most importantly) readers.  My hope is that Storied Charlotte will be of interest to everyone who has connections to Charlotte’s literary community or who is curious about how Charlotte became such a storied city.

In reflecting on the history of Charlotte’s literary community, I think that there are two writers who played particularly important roles in establishing Charlotte as a place that attracts and inspires important writers.  One is Carson McCullers, and the other is Harry Golden.  Neither of these writers grew up in Charlotte, but both of them began their careers as writers while living in Charlotte.

Photo by Gavin West
Photo by Gavin West

McCullers moved to Charlotte from Columbus, Georgia, in 1937 when she was just twenty years old.  She and her husband moved into a boarding house on East Boulevard, and it was here that she began her first novel, The Heart Is a Lonely Hunter.  A few months later, they moved to a house on Central Avenue where she continued to work on her novel. They left Charlotte in the spring of 1938 and moved to Fayetteville, and she finished The Heart Is a Lonely Hunter while living there.  The book came out in 1940 to great acclaim and immediately established McCullers as an up-and-coming writer.  McCullers spent much of the rest of her life in New York, but she continued to write about the American South in her fiction.

During her time in Charlotte, McCullers generally wrote in the morning and then took long walks in the afternoon.  She drew on the observations she made during these walks in The Heart Is a Lonely Hunter.  She did not identify Charlotte as the setting for this novel, but she incorporated details from Charlotte in her descriptions of the unnamed mill town where the characters live.  She also included in her novel reflections on the racism and sexism that she witnessed during her time in Charlotte.  Given that she wrote the book in the late 1930s, her sensitive treatment of these issues can be seen as prophetic.

Shortly after McCullers published The Heart Is a Lonely Hunter and moved to New York, a New Yorker named Harry Golden moved to Charlotte.  Golden spent most of his boyhood and young adult days in New York City before settling permanently in Charlotte in 1941.  The next year he published a trial run of the Carolina Israelite, a newspaper intended primarily for North Carolina’s Jewish community.  It was a success, and in 1944 he began publishing the newspaper on a regular basis.  He continued to publish this paper until 1968.

In addition to publishing his newspaper, Golden wrote numerous best-selling books, including Only in America (1958), For 2¢ Plain (1958), and Enjoy, Enjoy! (1960).   Although these books became known for their folksy humor, they had a serious side to them, too.  In many of his publications and public appearances, Golden spoke out against racial segregation and called for an end to the Jim Crow laws.   At the time of his death in 1981, Golden was Charlotte’s most famous writer.  Kimberly Marlowe Hartnett provides a thorough discussion of Golden’s career as a writer in Carolina Israelite:  How Harry Golden Made Us Care about Jews, the South, and Civil Rights.

Photo by Gavin West
Photo by Gavin West

Both McCullers and Golden have left their marks on the streets of Charlotte.  The former boarding house on 311 East Boulevard where McCullers started her writing career still stands.  It is now the location of the Copper Restaurant, and in front of the restaurant there is a historical marker commemorating McCullers’s association with the building.  The final home where Harry Golden lived is also still standing and is still used as a private residence.  It’s a bungalow at the corner of Hawthorne Lane and E. 8th Street, right across from Hawthorne Lane Methodist Church.   There is a historical marker near that house indicting that Golden lived in this building.  The marker is located at the corner of 7th Street and Hawthorne Lane.  Also, the Atkins Library at UNC Charlotte has a permanent display covering Golden’s life and writings. 

McCullers and Golden found inspiration in Charlotte.  Neither saw Charlotte as a perfect place, and both were attuned to the prejudice that was commonplace in Charlotte in the mid-twentieth century. Still, for both of them, Charlotte proved to be a fertile place where they could pursue their careers as writers.   As the years have gone by, many writers have followed in their footsteps.

Tags: booksCarson McCullersCharlotteHarry GoldenlibrariansliteraryliteratureStoriesWriters

Monday Missive - December 16, 2019

December 16, 2019 by Mark West
Categories: Monday Missive

Turning Over the Keys —  On August 1, 2012, I began serving as the Interim Chair of the English Department, and on August 6 of that year, I sent out my very first Monday Missive.  Since then I have sent you a Monday Missive every week.  The only exceptions have been during the weeks when UNC Charlotte has been closed for the holidays and one week in March 2017 when Jen Munroe wrote the Monday Missive because I was hospitalized.  I did some quick calculations, and I am pretty sure that today ‘s edition is the 370th Monday Missive.  It is also the last one.

I searched through my old email and found my first Monday Missive.  In it, I used David Bowie’s song “Changes” as a springboard to discuss the changes that were taking place in the English Department at the time.  Today’s Monday Missive is also about changes.  At the end of this week, I am literally turning over the keys of the English Department to Paula Eckard.  She officially becomes the new chair of our department on January 1, 2020, but she has already transformed the chair’s office and has made the space her own.  

At the same time that Paula is taking on the role of English Department Chair, Liz Miller is assuming the role of Associate Chair/Director of Undergraduate Studies from Jen Munroe, and Beth Gargano is assuming the role of Director of the English Honors Program from Kirk Melnikoff.  Lara Vetter is staying on in her role as the Director of Graduate Studies.

This current period of transition is not the first time that I have turned over the administration of a program to Paula.  When I became an associate dean in 2002, I needed to step down as the Director of the American Studies Program.  Paula took over the administration of the program at the time.  During her long and successful tenure as its director, she has done an excellent job of building the American Studies Program.  When I turned it over to her in 2002, there were about 50 students minoring in American Studies. Today, the program has more than 350 minors, making it one of the largest minors in the university.

Just as she did when she became the Director of the American Studies Program, Paula will draw on her experience and excellent judgment in her new role as the Chair of the English Department.  As I conclude my time as your chair, I pledge to do all I can to help Paula and the department through this period of transition.  I know that I am leaving the English Department in good hands.

Commencement Report — Last Saturday the College of Liberal Arts and Sciences held its winter commencement ceremony.  Jen Munroe, Liz Miller, Lara Vetter and I took responsibility for lining up our graduating students in alphabetical order before they filed into the Dale F. Halton Arena.

For 76 of our students, this ceremony marked their transition from current students to graduates.  A total of 9 of our graduate students are listed in the commencement program, and 67 undergraduate students are listed.  I am especially impressed with how many of our BA students fall under the heading of “Graduation with Distinction.”  Of the 67 students, 12 earned the distinction of Cum Laude (GPA between 3.4-3.7), 10 earned the distinction of Magna Cum Laude (GPA between 3.7-3.9), and 3 earned the distinction of Summa Cum Laude (GPA between 3.9-4.0).  This total comes to 25 students.  Also, 4 of our students graduated with English Honors.  I am very proud of all of our graduating students, but I want to mention by name the 3 students who earned the distinction of Summa Cum Laude.  They are Riley Michelle Davoren, Britney Lussier, and Amy Eileen Murray.

Kudos  — As you know, I like to use my Monday Missives to share news about recent accomplishments by members of the English Department.  Here is the latest news:

Everyone in the English Department —  I commend all of the members of the English Department (both past and present) for building and sustaining an inclusive department that is dedicated to teaching high-quality courses, producing thoughtful and innovative scholarly and creative publications, and promoting a sense of departmental citizenship.  

Upcoming Events and Meetings — Here is a list of upcoming events and deadlines:

January 8 — First day of classes for the Spring 2020 semester.

January 15 — Last day for students to add or drop a course with no grade.

Quirky Quiz Question — In my first Monday Missive, I asked the following Quirky Quiz Question:  “I am not the first Interim Chair of the English Department.  Who was the last person to serve as the Interim Chair of our department?”  Paula Eckard was the first person to provide the correct response (Jay Jacoby), and this seems very fitting to me.   Here is my last Quirky Quiz Question–what is the connection between Jay Jacoby’s current place of residence and Paula Eckard’s research interest in Thomas Wolfe?

Last week’s answer: Mathematics

In addition to writing children’s books, Lewis Carroll spent many years teaching at Oxford University.  What subject did he teach?

Monday Missive - December 9, 2019

December 09, 2019 by Mark West
Categories: Monday Missive

Storied Places — I just return last night from participating in a symposium at Oxford University.  The symposium was interesting, but what I enjoyed the most was wandering the streets of Oxford.  As a children’s literature professor, I think of Oxford is a special place.  It is associated with a number of important children’s books, including Lewis Carroll’s Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland, J.R.R. Tolkien’s The Hobbit, and C.S. Lewis’s The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe.  The good people of Oxford celebrate their connections to the classic works of children’s literature that were written there.  There are plaques and guidebooks that point out special places in Oxford associated with children’s literature, and most everyone, including me, is eager to help visitors as they go on their literary pilgrimages.  When I walked to the site of the symposium, I went right by the pub called The Eagle and Child, where Tolkien, Lewis and some of their colleagues met every week to visit and to critique each other’s manuscripts.  As I was walking by the pub, a woman asked me if I would take her picture standing under the sign.  We ended up chatting for several minutes about Tolkien.  This type of interaction is common in Oxford.  The city’s connections to children’s literature fosters a sense of community that I find appealing.

I am not the only member of our English Department who is interested in the connections between place and stories.  Daniel Shealy, for example, has a deep-seated interest in the many authors from Concord, Massachusetts, including Lousia May Alcott, Ralph Waldo Emerson, and Henry David Thoreau.  As a frequent visitor to Concord, Daniel has developed an expertise in the unique literary culture that emerged in Concord in the mid-nineteenth century and persists to this day.  Another example is Bryn Chancellor.  Bryn spent some of her formative years in the American southwest, and she often sets her stories in this region. For Bryn, the desert-like conditions in American southwest spark her imagination.  In her novel Sycamore, the setting is so important to her story that almost seems like a character.

In reflecting on the relationship between places and stories, I am reminded that stories can also take us to places just through the act of reading.  For me, one of the pleasures of being an English professor is that I am able to introduce students to a wide variety of wonderful places.  My students might not be able to stroll the streets of Oxford, but they can experience some of the magic of storied places by picking up a book.  As Dr. Seuss once said, “You’re off to Great Places!”

Kudos  — As you know, I like to use my Monday Missives to share news about recent accomplishments by members of the English Department.  Here is the latest news:

Meghan Barnes recently presented the following three papers at the Literacy Research Association Conference held in Tampa: “You Can’t Un-See Color:  A PhD, a Divorce, and The Wizard of Oz;” “Contested Pasts, ComPlicated Presents:  Pre-Service Teachers’ Developing Conceptions of Community;” and “Activism and the Academy:  Public Literacy Scholars’ Reflections on our Past and Future Work.”

Paula Connolly recently published a book review of Radiant with Color & ARt:  McLaughlin Brothers and the Business of Picture Books”  in the Children’s Literature Association Quarterly.

Dina Massaachi, one of our part-time faculty members, recently published an article titled “’Written Soley to Please Children’: Is Oz Still A Story for Kids?” in The Baum Bugle.

Ralf Thiede published an article titled “Synesthetic Entrainment in Interactive Reading Sessions of Children’s Books” in the Children’s Literature Association Quarterly. His was one of five articles selected for a special issue on “Cognitive Approaches to Children’s Literature.” The same issue also contains a very favorable review by Hugh Crago of Ralf’s book Children’s Literature, Brain Development, and Language Acquisition.

Quirky Quiz Question — In addition to writing children’s books, Lewis Carroll spent many years teaching at Oxford University.  What subject did he teach?

Last week’s answer: Tom Hanks

Fred Rogers was a big advocate of pretend play as is reflected in the following quotation by Rogers: “When children pretend, they’re using their imaginations to move beyond the bounds of reality.  A stick can be a magic wand.  A sock can be a puppet.   A small child can be a superhero.”  What is the name of the actor who plays the role of Fred Rogers in the current film about Fred Rogers’s life? 

Monday Missive - December 2, 2019

December 02, 2019 by Mark West
Categories: Monday Missive
Artwork by Clem White

The Intersection of Play Studies and Narrative Studies — This week I am heading off to Oxford University to participate in the Oxford Education Research Symposium for the fourth time since I have been chair of the English Department.  Last year, I had lunch with one of the symposium’s organizers, and I expressed my appreciation at being invited back repeatedly.  He responded by saying, “We like your stories.”  I suppose that is a good thing for me since this year I am presenting a paper titled “Astrid Lindgren’s Stories, Junibacken, and the Playful Approach to Literacy Education.”  This paper is based on research I did last summer when I interviewed the Manager of Public Operations at Junibacken, a children’s cultural center in Stockholm that celebrates stories by Astrid Lindgren and other Scandinavian children’s authors.  In the paper, I discuss the ways in which Junibacken uses dramatic play in their literacy education program. 

For the past ten years, I have been researching and writing about the relationship between children’s play and children’s literature.  I have learned that the emerging field of play studies has many connections with the more established field of narrative studies.  Children’s dramatic play, for example, always involves a narrative element.   I have also learned that I am not the only member of the English Department who is doing research that relates to play studies.  Janaka Lewis and Aaron Toscano are also currently engaged in research projects related to this area.

I contacted Janaka about her interest in the field of play studies, and she sent me the following summary of her current research:  “My current research related to play looks at both child’s play as well as children’s performance of roles that they will be expected to perform upon entering adulthood.   I am interested in how this type of play is used by children and specifically Black girl protagonists to negotiate difficult circumstances that challenge their social mobility.  Through an examination of Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl, The Bluest Eye, and PUSH, I am looking at how Black girl characters (both real and fictional) use creative play as an opportunity to escape from trauma or to overcome trauma.  I am also looking at how readers, who see themselves represented in the stories, can draw on these depictions of play to navigate where they are and where they can be.”

Aaron’s interest in play studies directly relates to his current research into the playing of video games.  In his forthcoming book titled Video Games and American Culture:  How Ideology Influences Virtual Worlds, Aaron places the playing of video games within a cultural context.  Lexington Books, the publisher of Aaron’s book, provides the following summary of Aaron’s approach to this topic:  “Although video games have a worldwide audience, this book focuses on American culture and how this multi-billion dollar industry entertains us in our leisure time (and sometimes at work), bringing us into virtual environments where we have fun learning, fighting, discovering, and acquiring bragging rights. When politicians and moral crusaders push agendas that claim video games cause a range of social ills from obesity to mass shooting, these perspectives fail to recognize that video games reproduce hegemonic American values. This book, in contrast, focuses on what these highly entertaining cultural products tell us about who we are.”

As Janaka’s and Aaron’s research demonstrates, the field of play studies is not just about fun and games.  The study of play, like the study of literature, is rooted in culture.  I am reminded of a famous quotation about play by Johan Huizinga:  “Culture arises and unfolds in and as play.”

Kudos  — As you know, I like to use my Monday Missives to share news about recent accomplishments by members of the English Department.  Here is the latest news:

Boyd Davis recently presented a co-authored paper titled “A Closer look at Formulaic Language in Dementia Discourse” at the Linguistic Society of New Zealand Conference in Christchurch, New Zealand.

Jordan Costanza, one of our graduate students, just published an article titled “Of Ravens and Romanticism: Edgar Allan Poe’s Enduring Legacy in American Education and the Juvenile Adaptations of his Poetry and Prose” in the journal Edgar Allan Poe Review. This article was originally Jordan’s Honors thesis.

Allison Hutchcraft recently published a poem titled “Alice in the Cloisters” in Western Humanities Review.

Janaka Lewis recently published an article titled “Building the Worlds of Our Dreams:  Black Girlhood and Quare Narratives in African American Literature” in the fall 2019 issue of the journal South. 

Upcoming Events and Deadlines — Here is information about upcoming events and deadlines:

December 9 — The English Department holiday party will be held from 11:30-1:30 on Monday, December 9, in the department lounge.

Quirky Quiz Question — Fred Rogers was a big advocate of pretend play as is reflected in the following quotation by Rogers: “When children pretend, they’re using their imaginations to move beyond the bounds of reality.  A stick can be a magic wand.  A sock can be a puppet.   A small child can be a superhero.”  What is the name of the actor who plays the role of Fred Rogers in the current film about Fred Rogers’s life? 

Last week’s answer: The Macy’s Parade

There are many traditions associated with Thanksgiving, including a large parade in New York City.  What is the name of this parade?

Monday Missive - November 25, 2019

November 25, 2019 by Mark West
Categories: Monday Missive

Giving Thanks — With Thanksgiving just around the corner and the end of my term as chair of our English Department just around the next corner, I decided to devote this Monday Missive to expressing my thanks to all of you.  

I thank you for not factionalizing along disciplinary lines.  We are a very diverse department, encompassing creative writing, digital studies, film studies, linguistics, literature, pedagogy, technical communication, and several other fields of study.  We could have easily broken up into competing factions, but I am grateful that we chose not to go down that road.  Instead, we try to support and learn from one another.  I think it is significant that Liz Miller (a linguistics professor) recently served as a literary judge for Sanskrit, the students’ literary/arts journal.  Such willingness to reach across disciplinary lines is more the norm than the exception in our department.  Fulfilling my responsibilities as chair would have been much more difficult if we were a factionalized department.

I thank you for taking such a supportive interest in our colleagues’ work and for wholeheartedly celebrating our colleagues’ successes.  Whenever I announce a faculty member’s accomplishment, such as the publication of a book or the awarding of a grant, the whole department chimes in with congratulatory emails.  This aspect of the department carries over to our curricular and administrative successes.  At last week’s department meeting, we spontaneously applauded the accomplishments of faculty members who have built curricular programs, such as our new dual-degree MA/MFA program in creative writing with Kingston University and our highly successful departmental honors program.  Many academic departments are divided by rivalry but not our department.  For me, serving as the chair of such a community-oriented department has been a source of pleasure and satisfaction.

I thank you for your ongoing commitment to teaching our students.  We have a strong record in research and publishing, but our success in the areas of research and publishing does not lessen our dedication to teaching.  One of the highpoints for me during my time as chair came in 2017 when the Department of English received the Provost’s Award for Excellence in Teaching.

I thank our amazing staff for their many contributions to the smooth functioning of our department and for helping me in my role as chair.  Throughout my seven and a half years in this role, Angie, Jennie, and Monica have made my job much easier.  Because of Angie, I have been able to deal with the department’s budget.   Whenever I need information about particular courses, Jennie always has the answer.  When I decide to install a new exhibit in the departmental display case, Monica joins forces with me and adds her own creative touches.  These are just a few of the many examples of how I have benefitted from the help provided by the legendary terrific trio.

Finally, I thank everyone in the English Department, both past and present, for recognizing the value of children’s literature.  One of the reasons our English Department is recognized in the English-speaking world as a major center for the study of children’s literature is because the entire department has given its support to the development of our children’s literature program.  In fact, a number of our faculty members who were not originally hired as specialists in children’s literature have taken an interest in children’s literature and have published in the field.  Examples of such faculty members include Janaka Lewis, Maya Socolovsky, and Ralf Thiede.  This level of support is not the norm in many English departments.  I know children’s literature specialists from other English departments who often feel that they have to defend the legitimacy of their courses and their scholarship.  I am grateful for the support that you have given me and the other children’s literature faculty members over the years.  
I wish you all a happy Thanksgiving.

The Birth of a Journal —  After noticing that there was not a North Carolina state journal for English teachers, Meghan Barnes worked with colleagues at NC State (Michelle Falter) and UNC Greensboro (Amy Vetter) to develop one. Meghan, Michelle, and Amy successfully proposed the journal to the NCETA board last fall and have just published their first issue as co-editors. The journal is titled Fringes, to represent and celebrate the practices and research that educators are doing that are unconventional and peripheral, or fringe. The journal is peer-reviewed and publishes a combination of empirical research articles, practitioner articles for teachers, and creative pieces. For more information about Fringes, please click on this link: http://www.ncenglishteachersassociation.org/journal/

Kudos  — As you know, I like to use my Monday Missives to share news about recent accomplishments by members of the English Department.  Here is the latest news:

Meghan Barnes recently delivered the following two papers at the National Council of Teachers of English (NCTE) annual conference in Baltimore:  “Drafting A Win-Win: Maximizing Learning for Pre-Service Teachers and Students Through Digital Writing Spaces” and” Creating Spaces for Inquiry through Expanded Notions of Communities and Texts.” 

Jasmin Gonzalez Caban, a recent graduate of our M.A. program, recently presented a paper titled “A Multiplicity of Monsters: Coping with Death in A Monster Calls by Patrick Ness” at the South Atlantic Modern Language Association Conference held in Atlanta.

Shannon Murphy, one of our graduate students, recently presented a paper titled “Circe as Monster? Redefining the Monster in Madeline Miller’s Circe” at the South Atlantic Modern Language Association Conference held in Atlanta.

Clayton Tarr recently published an article titled “Big Oil: Petroleum Politics in Edward Bulwer-Lytton’s The Coming Race” in Symbiosis 19.2 (Fall 2019).  He also presented a related paper titled “Edward Bulwer-Lytton’s Petroleum Politics: Democracy and Vril in The Coming Race” at the Victorians Institute, Charleston, SC (November 2019).

Upcoming Events and Deadlines — Here is information about upcoming events and deadlines:

December 9 — The English Department holiday party will be held from 11:30-1:30 on Monday, December 9, in the department lounge.

Quirky Quiz Question — There are many traditions associated with Thanksgiving, including a large parade in New York CIty.  What is the name of this parade?

Last week’s answer: Look Homeward Angel

Mary Rebecca Denny’s interest in the writings of John Milton overlaps with Paula Eckard’s interest in the writings of Thomas Wolfe.  The title of one of Wolfe’s novels is based on a line from Milton’s poem Lycidas.  What is the title of this novel by Wolfe?

Monday Missive - November 18, 2019

November 18, 2019 by Mark West
Categories: Monday Missive

From Mary Rebecca Denny to Paula Gallant Eckard — I recently received an email from JuliAnna Ávila in which she mentioned Mary Rebecca Denny, the woman for whom the Denny Building is named (see the story below for more information about JuliAnna’s email).   I remember asking about Denny when I first came to UNC Charlotte in the mid-1980s since I often taught in the Denny Building at the time.  The person I asked told me that Denny was one of the first faculty members hired to teach at Charlotte College, the predecessor to UNC Charlotte.  That conversation was the last time I thought about Denny until I received JuilAnna’s email.  However, now that I have done some research on Denny, I am convinced that we should all know something about her, for she truly is the founding mother of our English Department.

In 1946, Bonnie Cone hired Mary Denny as the first full-time faculty member at what was then called the Charlotte Center of the University of North Carolina.  Denny had been an English professor at Queens College (now called Queens University), but she decided to leave her position at Queens College and join forces with Bonnie Cone.  When the Charlotte Center evolved into Charlotte College in 1949, Denny stayed on and created the English Department.  From 1949 until 1964, she served as the chair of Charlotte College’s English Department.  Shortly after Charlotte College became the University of North Carolina at Charlotte, Denny retired, becoming UNC Charlotte’s first professor emerita.  During her time as the chair of the English Department, she founded the college newspaper and a college literary magazine.  Denny continued to support UNC Charlotte, the university she helped create, until her death in 1979. 

Last Friday, I talked with Paula Eckard about my research on Denny, and she shared a story with me about an experience she had in the Denny Building while she was an undergraduate student at UNC Charlotte.  I asked her to send me an email about this experience, and here is what she wrote:

I met my husband as a freshman taking Introduction to Chemistry in one of the big lecture halls in Denny.  During the first two weeks of the semester I sat in the back of the room with friends, but one day I was running late to class and someone had already taken my seat.  I suddenly remembered I had passed a vacant seat next to a dark, handsome young man a few rows closer to the front.  I hurried back down the aisle and took the empty seat. Not being shy, I introduced myself and shortly thereafter we started going out. Three years later we were married during my senior year of nursing school.  I guess the Chemistry was right.

I think it is fitting that Paula is about to become the chair of the department that Mary Denny founded seventy years ago.  Paula never met Denny, but she met her husband in the building named after Denny, and Paula studied English in the department founded by Denny.  Like Denny, Paula developed her leadership skills in this department.  As I see it, Paula is the perfect person to carry on Denny’s legacy.  The chemistry is right.

Mary Rebecca Denny’s Thoughts on the Purpose of a Liberal Education — JuliAnna Ávila is a member of the group of faculty and administrators who are writing the college’s Phi Beta Kappa application.  One of her roles in this process is to proofread the application. While proofreading, she noticed a paragraph about Mary Rebecca Denny’s thoughts on the purpose of a liberal education.  JuliAnna sent me an email in which she quoted this paragraph, and she suggested that I share it with the English Department.  I concur with JuliAnna’s suggestion.  Here is the paragraph:

Writing in the student newspaper in October 1960, Mary Rebecca Denny, the first Chair of the English Department, quoted John Milton’s 1644 tract Of Education, that “A liberal education is that which best fits a man to perform justly, skillfully, and magnanimously all the duties both public and private of peace and war.” This comprehensive perspective, she wrote, includes intellectual and spiritual development as well as social responsibility: a combination of self-discovery, self-discipline, and the development of the power of independent judgment. In an age before formal Mission Statements, Denny summarized the purpose of the university’s core enterprise. “The purpose of a liberal education then,” she concluded, “is human excellence, both public and private.”

Kudos  — As you know, I like to use my Monday Missives to share news about recent accomplishments by members of the English Department.  Here is the latest news:

Boyd Davis is the co-author of a paper titled “Challenges of Creating an E-Mobile Support & Archive for Community Dementia Caregivers: The Emerging Story-Call Collection” presented at the VA VISN7 Research Summit, Birmingham, AL, November 14, 2019.

Janaka Lewis recently participated on the following two Program Administration and Development panels of National Women’s Studies Association Conference held in San Francisco:  “Advice to New Chairs and Directors” and “Africana Motherwork in the Academy.”

Upcoming Events and Deadlines — Here is information about upcoming events and deadlines:

November 21 — The Fifth English Honors Colloquium will take place on Thursday, November 21, from 4:00 to 4:50.  There will be two panels. The panel titled “Addressing Subjugation” will take place in the English Departmentment Conference Room, and the panel titled “Elements of Gothic Literature” will take place in Fretwell 206.

November 22 — The English Department faculty meeting will take place on Friday, November 22,  from 11:00 to 12:30 in the English Department Conference Room (Fretwell 280C).

November 22 — The English Learning Community’s “Meet and Greet Coffee Hour” will take place on November 22 from 1:00 to 2:00 in the Faculty/Staff Lounge.

November 22 — There will be a gathering to celebrate the life of Leon Gatlin and to honor his many contributions to our department on Friday, November 22, from 3:00 to 4:30, in the English Department Seminar Room (Fretwell 290B).  

Quirky Quiz Question — Mary Rebecca Denny’s interest in the writings of John Milton overlaps with Paula Eckard’s interest in the writings of Thomas Wolfe.  The title of one of Wolfe’s novels is based on a line from Milton’s poem Lycidas.  What is the title of this novel by Wolfe?

Last week’s answer: Imaginon

EpicFest always takes place in a unique facility in Charlotte that houses both Children’s Theatre of Charlotte and a large children’s library.  What is the name of this facility?

Monday Missive - November 11, 2019

November 11, 2019 by Mark West
Categories: Monday Missive

For the Love of Libraries —  Our English Department has a long history of supporting the libraries in our area as is reflected in the fact that many members of our department have volunteered their time to support library events and programs over the years.  Last week, however, our English Department shifted its support of libraries into high gear.  

For the Charlotte Mecklenburg Library, the beginning of November is a special time of the year, for this is when two of the public library’s signature events take place.  On November 7, the Charlotte Mecklenburg Library Foundation held Verse & Vino, the library’s biggest fundraising event.  On November 9, the public library held EpicFest, a free, daylong festival celebrating children’s literature and literacy.  I am pleased to report that members of our English Department contributed in significant ways to both of these events.

Peter Larkin, one of our part-time faculty members, is also a member of the Charlotte Mecklenburg Library Foundation.  In his role with the Foundation, Peter is one of the community leaders who helps make Verse & Vino a reality.  Angie Williams also helps make Verse & Vino happen by volunteering each year with the preparation for the event. 

EpicFest relies heavily on volunteers to staff activity tables and help make this festival run smoothly.  Chauna Wall, the Volunteer Coordinator for the Charlotte Mecklenburg Library, informed me that our students played a crucial role in helping out with EpicFest.  Members of our English Learning Community, the Children’s Literature Graduate Organization, and the English Graduate Association as well as students in several of our classes stepped up and volunteered their time.  Our new advisor, Gina Kelley, volunteered by serving as a bodyguard for a pig character named Mercy Watson.  Peter Larkin’s daughter Mia also volunteered.  Approximately half of the total number of community volunteers who helped with EpicFest this year were associated with our English Department.

Members of our English Department also play important roles roles in supporting the Atkins Library.  Our department is very well represented on the Atkins Library Advisory Board. Paula Connolly serves as a faculty member and supporter. Peter Larkin serves as vice-chair, and Twig Branch (a friend of the English Department) serves as the chair. All three are dedicated to promoting the mission of the Atkins Library at UNC Charlotte.

One of the reasons that our English Department is such a big supporter of area libraries is that we all share core values.  We all embrace the importance of literature and literacy, and we are all committed to engaging in meaningful ways with the larger Charlotte community.

Upcoming Events and Deadlines — Here is information about upcoming events and deadlines:

November 22 — The English Department faculty meeting will take place on Friday, November 22, from 11:00 to 12:30 in the English Department Conference Room (Fretwell 280C).

November 22 — There will be a gathering to celebrate the life of Leon Gatlin and to honor his many contributions to our department on Friday, November 22, from 3:00 to 4:30, in the English Department Seminar Room (Fretwell 290B).

Quirky Quiz Question — EpicFest always takes place in a unique facility in Charlotte that houses both Children’s Theatre of Charlotte and a large children’s library.  What is the name of this facility?

Last week’s answer: John Lennon and Paul McCartney

What are the names of the song-writing collaborators associated with the band informally known as the Fab Four?

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